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Sky
Glow
(or sky glow), is a form of light
pollution visible
at night as a dome of light over cities
and towns. It is caused by a combination
of 3% to 10% of light reflected from the ground and other
surfaces, and 90+ percent by
lights shining directly into the air from badly designed or
poorly installed lighting fixtures. Because there
is no safety or other reason to light up the air above our
heads, sky glow is 100% wasted energy. |
The map at the right shows the sky glow over southern
Saskatchewan.
While sky glow cannot be entirely eliminated, reflected light
can be reduced, and unshielded or misdirected light can be
virtually eliminated.
Energy Waste
The use of unshielded
or poorly pointed lights, or using excessive amounts of light (over-illumination),
wastes enormous amounts of energy in that there is absolutely no
benefit to a 'light dome' although it costs just as much to
light the sky as it does the ground. Where coal is used to
generate power, as it is in Saskatchewan, thousands of tonnes of
pollutants, including CO2, are released into the atmosphere
annually for no reason whatsoever, harming not only the
environment, but burning up millions of dollars in the
process.
Neither federal nor provincial governments have any plans to
encourage good lighting practices. Fortunately, many cities are
beginning to 'see the light' and realize the money to be saved
through the use of proper lighting. |
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Skyglow
Map background courtesy of: P. Cinzano, F. Falchi (University of Padova), C. D. Elvidge (NOAA National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder). Copyright Royal Astronomical Society. Reproduced from the Monthly Notices of the RAS by permission of Blackwell Science.
( Link = www.lightpollution.it/dmsp) |
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Myth:
Sky Glow is an Urban problem
The argument is often made that if you want dark skies, get out
of town. The map below gives shows the fallacy of this
argument, as it may be almost impossible to find a sky in this
'Land of Living Skies' that is unaffected. RASC Saskatoon
member
Tenho Tuomi
ventured out his door into what
one would think to be a pretty pristine site north of Lucky
Lake, and came up with photos of four light domes, each more
than 100 kilometers away.
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Click
on each of Saskatoon, Regina / Moose Jaw and Swift
Current below for the photos. |
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While
the sky glow in the photos here is made more evident by clouds, it
of course exists, and is no less damaging to sky clarity, in
cloudless skies. |
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